Impact of Self-Efficacy and Perfectionism on Academic Procrastination among University Students in Pakistan

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of self-efficacy and perfectionism on academic procrastination among university students its differences genders in Pakistan. It was hypothesized that would significantly there is a significant difference students’ views concerning their gender. The sample comprised 405 students, 104 male 301 female. used general scale, multidimensional scale measure constructs. SmartPLS 4 applied for analysis data. results indicated all three variables—self-efficacy, perfectionism, procrastination—were present students. Perfectionism showed effect procrastination. However, no Further, found findings provide evidence stakeholders improve